| 单位：人 |
| Unit:in Person |
| |
总计 Total |
男 Man |
女学生 Female Students |
| |
人数 Number |
占学生总数的比重（%） Percentage |
| 一、高等教育 Higher Education |
|
|
|
|
| （一）研究生 Postgraduates |
1404942 |
744069 |
660873 |
47.04 |
| 博 士 Doctor's Degrees |
246319 |
160461 |
85858 |
34.86 |
| 硕 士 Master's Degrees |
1158623 |
583608 |
575015 |
49.63 |
| （二）普通本专科 Undergraduates in Regular HEIs |
21446570 |
10621069 |
10825501 |
50.48 |
| 本 科 Normal Courses |
11798511 |
6030642 |
5767869 |
48.89 |
| 专 科 Short-cycle Courses |
9648059 |
4590427 |
5057632 |
52.42 |
| （三）成人本专科 Undergraduates in Adult HEIs |
5413513 |
2580502 |
2833011 |
52.33 |
| 本 科 Normal Courses |
2256662 |
1039638 |
1217024 |
53.93 |
| 专 科 Short-cycle Courses |
3156851 |
1540864 |
1615987 |
51.19 |
| （四）其他各类高等学历教育 Students Enrolled in Other Formal Programs |
|
|
|
|
| 1、在职人员攻读博士、硕士学位 Employed People Enrolled in Doctoral and Master's Degree Programs |
394331 |
248314 |
146017 |
37.03 |
| 2、网络本专科生 Web-based Undergraduates |
4172721 |
2138489 |
2034232 |
48.75 |
| 本 科 Normal Courses |
1572642 |
764659 |
807983 |
51.38 |
| 专 科 Short-cycle Courses |
2600079 |
1373830 |
1226249 |
47.16 |
| 3、其他 Others |
|
|
|
|
| 二、中等教育 Secondary Education |
|
|
|
|
| （一）高中阶段教育 Senior Secondary Education |
|
|
|
|
| 1、高中 Senior Secondary Schools |
|
|
|
|
| 普通高中 Regular Schools |
24342783 |
12608655 |
11734128 |
48.20 |
| 成人高中 Adult Schools |
114676 |
62527 |
52149 |
45.48 |
| 2、中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Schools |
|
|
|
|
| 普通中专 Regular Specialized Sec. Schools |
8404291 |
3973989 |
4430302 |
52.71 |
| 成人中专 Adult SSSs |
1609942 |
899940 |
710002 |
44.10 |
| 职业高中 Vocational High Schools |
7784240 |
4129592 |
3654648 |
46.95 |
| 技工学校 Skilled Workers Schools |
3988452 |
2805528 |
1182924 |
29.66 |
| （二）初中阶段教育 Junior Secondary Education |
|
|
|
|
| 1、普通初中 Regular Junior Secondary Schools |
54336420 |
28624676 |
25711744 |
47.32 |
| 2、职业初中 Vocational JSSs |
72995 |
38429 |
34566 |
47.35 |
| 3、成人初中 Adult JSSs |
487876 |
265517 |
222359 |
45.58 |
| |
|
|
|
|
| 三、初等教育 Primary Education |
|
|
|
|
| （一）普通小学 Regular Primary Schools |
100714661 |
54109787 |
46604874 |
46.27 |
| （二）成人小学 Adult Primary Schools |
2108199 |
971779 |
1136420 |
53.90 |
| 其中：扫盲班 Of Which: Eliminate Illiteracy Classes |
1148550 |
515915 |
632635 |
55.08 |
| |
|
|
|
|
| 四、工读学校 Correctional Work-Study Schools |
9213 |
7974 |
1239 |
13.45 |
| 五、特殊教育 Special Education Schools |
428125 |
280489 |
147636 |
34.48 |
| 六、学前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions |
26578141 |
14596872 |
11981269 |
45.08 |
